Mold is one of the most common and persistent problems that people face in their homes or offices. It thrives in damp and dark conditions and can grow and multiply quickly. Mold spores are microscopic and can easily go airborne, which means that they can cause a lot of health issues when inhaled.
Fortunately, there are several ways of eliminating airborne mold spores and keeping your indoor air clean and healthy. In this article, we will discuss simple methods of removing mold spores from your indoor air.
HEPA Filters:
HEPA (High-Efficiency Particulate Air) filters are known for their ability to filter out tiny particles, including mold spores. The HEPA filter works by trapping the mold spores in a dense filter media, stopping them from entering the breathing space. By installing HEPA filters in your HVAC system or air purifiers, you can effectively control indoor mold spores.
UV-C Lights:
UV-C lights emit ultraviolet light that disrupts the DNA of mold spores and other microorganisms, preventing them from reproducing. These lights can be installed in your HVAC system or air purifiers, and they work best in humid environments. UV-C lights are known to be effective in controlling mold spores in the air.
Keep Humidity Levels Low:
Mold thrives in damp and humid environments. Therefore, keeping the humidity in your indoor space at a low level is one of the best prevention methods for controlling mold growth. A humidity level of 50% or less is ideal, and you can achieve this by using dehumidifiers or air conditioners, especially during the humid seasons.
Keep Your Space Clean:
The growth of mold spores can be attributed to poor cleanliness. Regular cleaning that involves wiping down surfaces, vacuuming, and dusting can prevent mold spores from settling on surfaces. It is also essential to prevent moisture buildup in areas such as the bathroom, kitchen, and laundry room. If there is a water spill or leak, clean and dry it immediately.
Use Natural Remedies:
Several natural remedies can help eliminate mold spores. Vinegar is an excellent natural remedy that can be used to kill mold spores on surfaces. Mix equal parts of water and vinegar, spray the solution on the moldy surface, and let it sit for a few minutes before scrubbing it off. You can also use essential oils such as tea tree oil, clove oil, or eucalyptus oil, which have antifungal properties, to control indoor mold.
How to Effectively Clean Mold from Mold Infested Areas?
Mold infestations are a common problem in many households, especially in areas that receive high levels of moisture. Mold can grow anywhere, from bathrooms to basements, and even on walls. It can cause respiratory problems, allergic reactions, and other health issues.
Furthermore, mold can cause a foul smell, leaving your home with an uncomfortable odor. Fortunately, you can take action to get rid of the mold and prevent future growth. It is highly recommended to hire professionals like Mold and Environmental for proper mold remediation.
Gather the right tools
Before you begin, you should gather the necessary tools for the job. You’ll need gloves, a mask, safety goggles, a scrub brush, and a sponge or cloth. You might also want to grab some bleach or vinegar. Bleach is good for non-porous surfaces like tiles and glass, while vinegar is good for porous surfaces like wood and drywall.
Identify the extent of the mold
You should examine the extent of the mold growth before you start cleaning it. If the mold is widespread and covers more than ten square feet, it is best to call a professional to handle it. If the mold is minor, you can clean it up yourself.
Clean the mold
Start by using a scrub brush to remove the mold from the surface. You’ll want to scrub vigorously until the mold is gone. After you’ve scrubbed the area, you can use a sponge or cloth to wipe the area clean. Be sure to rinse your sponge or cloth often and change the water frequently. If the mold is on a porous surface, apply vinegar, and let it sit for several hours before scrubbing the area.
Disinfect the area
Once the mold is gone, you’ll want to disinfect the area. You can use bleach or a disinfectant to kill any remaining bacteria in the area. Mix a solution of bleach and water and let it sit on the surface for several minutes. Be careful not to mix bleach and vinegar as this will produce toxic fumes.
Prevent future mold growth
The best way to avoid mold growth in the future is to reduce the levels of moisture in your home. You can achieve this by fixing any leaks in your home, using a dehumidifier, and ensuring proper ventilation.
When to Call in Mold Remediation Services
By recognizing the signs of a mold problem, you can take the necessary steps to protect yourself and your family.
Visible Mold Growth
When you can see mold growing in your home, it is time to seek professional help. This is especially important when the mold is growing in areas that are damp or difficult to clean, such as in the walls, ceilings, or floors.
Lingering Odors
If you notice a musty smell in your home, it could be a sign of mold growth. This odor can be caused by mold spores released into the air. Even if you cannot see the mold, it may be growing somewhere in your home. If you notice a persistent smell, it is best to have a professional assess the situation.
Health Symptoms
Mold can cause a range of health symptoms, including respiratory issues, headaches, and skin irritation. These symptoms can be especially concerning for those with allergies or asthma.