Erectile Dysfunction is a common yet treatable medical condition, and in this blog, we explore your possible treatment options.
Erectile Dysfunction (ED) is a prevalent but frequently misunderstood medical condition that affects both sexual health and overall well-being. It is defined by the inability to achieve or sustain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse. e-Surgery, a UK-based healthcare provider, regularly support patients seeking treatment for erectile dysfunction. This common condition affects millions of men in the United Kingdom, to find out more, have a read of their ultimate guide for understanding ED.
How ED Tablets Enhance Blood Flow and Function
Erectile dysfunction medications have revolutionised treatment since their introduction to the UK market. These medications primarily work through a class of drugs called PDE5 inhibitors.
These medications work to enhance the effects of nitric oxide – a natural chemical that is produced by your body and that helps relax the muscles in the penis. This subsequently increases the blood flow to the penis and allows for an erection to be gained in response to sexual stimulation.
Taking these medications will not artificially create an erection, rather they work by enhancing natural physiological processes. Sexual stimulation is still needed to cause the release of nitric oxide from your penile nerves, which can then be amplified by the PDE5 inhibitor medications to help normal penile function in some people suffering from ED.
Overview of Popular ED Medications
Sildenafil: A Popular Choice for ED treatment
What is Sildenafil?
Sildenafil, commonly known by the brand name Viagra, is one of the most recognised and commonly prescribed treatments for ED. It is part of the PDE5 inhibitors group, which can help to enhance erections.
How long does it take to work?
Sildenafil typically takes effect within 30 to 60 minutes of ingestion, making it a fast-acting option for those looking for a quick solution to ED
Taking the medication
Sildenafil is available in various doses between 25mg and 100mg. The medication should be taken about 30 to 60 minutes before sexual activity, and it should not be taken more than once in a 24-hour period.
While Sildenafil can be taken with food, it is best to avoid heavy or high-fat meals, as they can delay the absorption of the medication which may cause it take longer to work.
Benefits
- Proven track record for effectiveness
- Fast onset of action
- Well-studied and researched
Considerations
- Duration of effect only lasts 4 to 6 hours
- May cause side effects such as headaches, flushing, or dizziness
- Effectiveness can be reduced with heavy meals or alcohol
Tadalafil: A Longer-Lasting Option for ED
What is Tadalafil?
Tadalafil, commonly marketed as Cialis, is another very popular and commonly prescribed ED mediation known for its longer lasting effects when compared to Sildenafil. It too is part of the PDE5 Inhibitor group of medications.
How long does it take to work?
Tadalafil typically takes effect within 30 minutes to 2 hours of ingestion. However, it is known as the “weekend pill” as its effects can last up to 36 hours from onset.
Taking the medication
Tadalafil can be prescribed in two different dosing regimens: daily or as needed. This means that you can either take a small dose of the medication every day at the same time, or a larger dose of the medication taken at least 30 minutes before sexual activity.
Tadalafil can also be taken with or without food while not affecting the effectiveness or time it takes for the effects to come on. This makes it a convenient option for men who may want flexibility in their dosing schedule.
Benefits:
- Long-lasting effects
- Greater flexibility with dosing regimens
- Fewer meal restrictions
Considerations:
- Onset of action may be slower compared to Sildenafil
- May cause side effects such as heartache, back pain, and muscle aches
- Side effects can last for a longer time due to long duration of action
Vardenafil: A Strong Contender for ED Treatment
What is Vardenafil?
Vardenafil, sold under the brand name Levitra, is another PDE5 Inhibitor used to treat erectile dysfunction. Like Sildenafil and Tadalafil, it works by increasing blood flow to the penis, aiding in the ability to achieve and maintain an erection.
How long does it take to work?
Vardenafil usually begins to work within 30 to 60 minutes from taking it, making it a quick acting ED treatment.
Taking the medication
Vardenafil is taken as needed, and is available in doses of 5mg, 10mg and 20mg. It should be taken approximately an hour before sexual activity and not be taken more than once in a 24 hour period.
Vardenafil can be taken with or without food, making a flexible option, however it is more likely to interact with alcohol consumption than the other ED treatment options.
Benefits
- Quick Onset, similar to sildenafil
- Generally well tolerated, with fewer side effects
Considerations
- Effects only last about 4 to 6 hours
- May cause side effects such as flushing, headaches, and nasal congestion
- More likely to interact with alcohol than other options
Alprostadil Cream: A Topical Option for ED
What is Alprostadil Cream?
Alprostadil Cream is a topical alternative to treat erectile dysfunction. It is part of a class of drugs called Prostaglandin E1 Analogues, which work to relax blood vessels in the penis and improve blood flow to facilitate an erection.
How long does it take to work?
Alprostadil cream generally takes effect within 5 to 30 minutes after application.
Using the medication
Alprostadil cream comes in a single-use applicator, and the recommended dose is one full applicator applied directly to the head and shaft of the penis. As a topical preparation, it can be a useful alternative for those who cannot take oral medication.
Benefits
- Non-invasive alternative to pills or surgery
- Onset of action is very quick
- Local application may reduce systemic side effects
Considerations
- Requires application directly before sexual activity
- Can cause local irritation, including itching or burning
- Effectiveness can vary between individuals
e-Surgery understands the importance of making informed decisions about your health, which is why they are here to support you every step of the way. One of the resources offered is their Ask-a-Pharmacist service. Through this service, you can connect with one of e-Surgery’s trained pharmacists to ask any questions you may have about Erectile Dysfunction Treatment, and how it may interact with any other medications or supplements you’re taking.